Visiting the Hermitage in St. Petersburg (Part 1) – Winter Palace and the famous Peacock Clock

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Guia San Petersburgo

Published on Feb 22, 2016
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Tourist guide in St. Petersburg - http://www.tour-sanpetersburgo.com/ Private tour in English in St. Petersburg - http://www.tour-sanpetersburgo.com/to... Cruise tour in English in St. Petersburg - http://www.tour-sanpetersburgo.com/to... Excursions in St. Petersburg - http://www.tour-sanpetersburgo.com/Ex... Tours in English in Moscow - http://www.tour-sanpetersburgo.com/to... Excursions in Moscow - http://www.tour-sanpetersburgo.com/to... To plan your trip to St. Petersburg, visit my websites: http://www.tour-sanpetersburgo.com/ or http://www.guiaspb.com , I hope you find something useful and interesting. You can support the channel (make a donation) through my brother's account https://paysend.com/en 4405 7785 8275 6569 Mikhail Kazantsev or IBAN SK35 1100 0000 0029 3532 4149 The Hermitage Museum is undoubtedly the most famous museum in St. Petersburg and in all of Russia. Founded by Empress Catherine the Great in 1764, over the course of 250 years of its existence it has become one of the largest and most famous museums in the world, with 3 million works of art. When tourists come to St. Petersburg, the first thing they want to see is the Hermitage. It consists of four palaces, the most luxurious of which is the Winter Palace, the former main residence of the Russian tsars. The world-famous collections of paintings, sculptures, applied art, antiques, coins and many other things are on display in the luxurious halls of these palaces. In this video we begin our acquaintance with the Hermitage with the Winter Palace, we walk through its magnificent halls and finally we see how the famous Peacock Clock works. The Peacock Clock is one of the symbols of the Hermitage (St. Petersburg) and the only automatic clock from the 18th century that has survived unchanged and is still in working order. This clock was produced in the workshop of the English mechanic James Cox, the most famous designer of mechanical clocks in Europe in the 18th century. He created many clocks and automata with moving figures. His works were notable for their complexity, abundance of details and high cost. He had his own museum in London where he exhibited his rare items. In 1777, Count Grigory Potemkin, a powerful favourite of the Russian Empress Catherine the Great, decided to buy one of his most famous works, the Peacock Clock, as a gift to the Empress and to add to the collections of her newly founded private museum called the Hermitage. The clock arrived in Russia in disassembled form and with some of its parts damaged. It was brought back to life by the self-taught Russian mechanic Ivan Kulibin. Since 1791, the Peacock Clock has been on display in the Pavilion Hall of the Hermitage Museum and is still running (another thing is that it is only put into operation on certain days). When it is working, the large figures of an owl, a squirrel, a rooster and a peacock that adorn the clock start to move: the owl wags its head, the peacock spreads its opulent tail, and finally the rooster crows.

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