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How did the first life appear on our planet? Did it originate from non-living things or did it come to us from space? And what happened next? How did all living things suddenly appear from one cell? What is Darwin's theory of evolution and how does it work? Is evolution irreversible? Can we live longer? We talked about all this with biologist-geneticist, candidate of biological sciences Eduard Viktorovich Babynin. 0:00 introduction 0:59 when did life originate 3:13 how did the first cell appear 7:25 amino acid synthesis experiment in the laboratory 9:50 what is the probability of life originating? 12:04 did life come to us from space? 13:40 what does a cell consist of? 15:30 what is DNA? 17:38 why is RNA needed? 19:31 why do cells divide? 22:29 how does cell division occur? 23:55 Are errors in cell division a mutation? 26:38 Can we create an artificial cell? 29:30 Did all life come from one cell? 32:20 What happened after the first cell appeared? 39:04 Prokaryotes and eukaryotes - what is the difference? 40:53 The first multicellular organism 42:32 Bacteria and viruses - which came first? 45:02 Darwin's theory of evolution 52:57 Who are our direct ancestors? 55:40 The speed of evolution 58:08 Can phones affect the appearance of people of the future? 1:01:09 Are acquired traits inherited? 1:04:39 What is a gene and genome? 1:10:04 Could life have disappeared completely? 1:10:57 Could evolution have gone differently? 1:13:28 Does evolution only move forward? 1:14:45 the future of people 1:20:54 threats to humanity 1:24:27 can we live to 150 years? 1:26:38 what discoveries in biology have been made in the last 10 years?