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Watch an absolutely extraordinary discussion in which Sorin Damian tells us the history of one of the greatest spiritual events in history - the 1st Ecumenical Council and its implications. Following the thread of history, we touch a little on the topic of Catholics, which we treat from an Orthodox point of view. Enjoy watching! For Pomelnice and Donations go to: https://www.chilieathonita.ro/pomelni... For more articles (texts, translations, podcasts) see https://www.chilieathonita.ro/ To subscribe to this channel: click/tap the [[ Subscribe / Abonare ]] button or click here https://www.youtube.com/c/OChilieAtho... Chapters: 00:00:00 Preview 00:01:18 Introduction 00:02:35 The relevance of the First Ecumenical Council in the context of contemporary heresies 00:07:08 The Second Vatican Council and the crisis of Roman Catholic identity 00:11:04 The contemporary challenges of Orthodoxy 00:13:45 The modern mentality versus the Orthodox confession 00:17:27 The difference in perspective between orthodoxy and Catholicism 00:21:15 Ecumenical Council: Orthodoxy before Protestantism and Catholicism 00:29:27 Arius' heresy and the need for the first Ecumenical Council 00:32:53 Participants and Martyrs of the First Ecumenical Council of Nicaea 00:39:30 Saint Emperor Constantine the Great at the First Ecumenical Synod. Faith in the face of the challenge of Arianism 00:44:31 Miracles, disputes and the triumph of orthodoxy 00:53:05 The Second Vatican Council and the crisis of Roman Catholic identity