The 1975 Algeria Agreement is an agreement between the countries of Iran and Iraq with the mediation of Algeria, which determined the border line between Iran and Iraq in the waters of Arvand River. Due to the publication of the joint declaration of the two countries on March 15, 1975 (March 6, 1975) in Al Jazeera, the capital of Algeria, which became the background for the signing of the treaty, it became known as the "Algerian Treaty", the place where all treaties and annexes and related agreements were signed in Algeria. This agreement was signed at the height of the border disputes between Iran and Iraq over the ownership of Arvandroud waters, with the mediation of the then Algerian president, Houari Boumedin Davandal-Douleh, between Abbas Ali Khaltabari and Saadoun Hammadi, the foreign ministers of Iran and Iraq at the time, and in the presence of Abdul Aziz Bouteflika from the Republic of Iraq and Mohammad Davandieh, a member of the parliament. Iran and the member of the Revolutionary Council and the then Minister of Foreign Affairs of Algeria were signed. This treaty was concluded during the reign of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi and Ahmad Hassan al-Bakr. The Iranian officials at the time called the Algerian agreement as a "national victory" and "a great success of Iran's foreign policy". The original version of this agreement is now kept as one of the documents of the United Nations at its headquarters. In this treaty, the border between the two Arvand River countries was determined based on the Talog line. The two countries agreed to prevent the "intrusion of disruptors" in the borders of the two countries, and it was decided to give Mimak Heights to Iraq. Until 1980, Iran's government had refused to hand over the heights of Mimak to Iraq, and the new revolutionary government had started supporting Iraqi Shiites and Iraqi Kurds since 1979. These two violations of the treaty became Iraq's excuses for war. ****************************************************** *********** ⛔ If you liked this video, I suggest you visit these videos as well, I'm sure you will be surprised ⛔ ???? video series, Iran's military oral history: • Iran's oral history ???? video series, wars 8 years of Iran and Iraq: • The 8-year war of Iran and Iraq ???? Video series, the best military fighters: • The best military fighters ???? Video series, Israel's wars: • Israel's wars *********** ****************************************************** ???? My email address if you have criticism or suggestions: [email protected] ???? My Instagram address: www.instagram.com/elyas.farokh ???? My Twitter address: / trendpersian ********** ****************************************************** * ???????? Financial support link: Bronze financial support in the amount of 50 thousand tomans: https://zarinp.al/480425 Silver financial support in the amount of 100 thousand tomans: https://zarinp.al/480426 Golden financial support in the amount of 500 thousand tomans: https://zarinp.al/480427 ???? 'Filaments' by Scott Buckley is under a Creative Commons license Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) / scottbuckley Music promoted by BreakingCopyright: https://bit.ly/filaments-song ????