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*** Support the channel — https://www.donationalerts.com/r/eide... *** Tickets for performances in Yerevan on September 6, 2022 at 19:00 — https://ticketon.am/en/events/meetwit... *** Tickets for performances in Istanbul on September 8, 2022 at 20:00 — https://biletino.com/en/e-hc9/detail/ *** Tickets for performances in Istanbul on September 9, 2022 at 20:00 — https://biletino.com/en/e-hca/detail/ *** Tickets for performances in Antalya on September 11, 2022 at 20:00 — https://u-concert.com/tamara-eidelman/ *** Schedule of upcoming performances and tickets — https://eidelman.ru/ New episode of the live broadcast on the channel “History Lessons with Tamara Eidelman”, which will start on Monday at 19-00 Moscow time, dedicated to the history of the European Union. How, when and why was this union created? What problems and crises has it gone through during its existence? Will the European Union be satisfactory under the onslaught of numerous internal problems and pressure from outside from all who want to join it? And why are people leaving Russia now not very welcome there? Support the channel: FOR FOREIGN CARDS — Support the release of new history lessons on the Patreon platform — / eidelman FOR RUSSIAN CARDS — Support the release of new history lessons on the Boosty platform — https://boosty.to/eidelman/ Support the release of new history lessons by becoming a sponsor on YouTube — / @tamaraeidelmanhistory Using cryptocurrency: BTC: bc1qepf70kndy4ce6yxg6vxh9j98utx690w529fl9s ETH: 0×0Ebc2cCcD4Fd705CfFC5F25B271871df71c8332B USDT: 0×8d0B26D5f58e4a1B2Cc702C431CB7B444F9452F6 (ERC20 network) Follow us on social media, where we regularly publish additional stories: Follow Tamara Natanovna on Instagram — / tamaraeidelman Follow our Telegram channel — https://t.me/eidelman Follow our Facebook page — / eidelmantn Follow Tamara Natanovna’s channel on Yandex Zen — https://zen.yandex.ru/tamaraeidelman 00:00 — Screensaver. 01:49 — Introduction. Lecture announcements. 03:28 — Topic of the broadcast. 04:27 — Modern Europeans on the European Union. 06:16 — Cultural and territorial characteristics of Europe. 07:41 — Attempts to unite Europe. The Roman Empire. 08:50 — Europe under the control of Charlemagne. 11:00 — The Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation. 14:05 – The Austrian Empire. 17:25 – Attempts to unite Europe for peaceful purposes. 21:29 – The "Grand Project" of Maximilien de Bethune Sully. 24:48 – William Penn. 27:49 – "The Holy Alliance". 1815. 30:24 – The second half of the 19th century – the era of wars. 34:33 – The interwar decades and pacifist ideas. 38:40 – Why did they always try to unite Europe? 40:21 – The birth of supranationalism. 42:48 – Churchill's pacifist ideas. 45:50 – Jean Monnet. "The Schuman Plan". 50:00 – The 1950s. The European Economic Community. 53:53 – Charles de Gaulle against supranationalism. 56:55 – The 1960s. Formation of the European Communities. 1:00:19 – 1979. Elections to the European Parliament. 1:02:56 – New countries join the European Union. 1:06:20 – England is against European unification. 1:09:00 – What does rapprochement mean for different European countries? 1:12:09 – Early 1990s. Criteria for selecting countries to join the European Union. 1:17:55 – Problems of the European Union. 1:21:35 – New members of the European Union. 1:25:43 – 2008. Economic crisis. 1:30:25 – Lessons of the 2008 crisis. 1:32:07 – 2014-2015. The Arab Spring. War in Syria. 1:36:16 – Brexit. 1:40:05 – Countries applying for membership in the European Union. 1:48:16 – The problem of the right of veto on membership in the European Union. 1:52:31 – CIS countries apply for membership in the European Union. 1:57:36 – Ukraine applies for membership in the European Union. 2:00:58 – Polarization of the European Union countries. 2:03:10 – Answers to questions. 2:03:44 – “Game of Thrones”. 2:04:11 – How to remain a Russian patriot today? 2:06:06 – The concept of nation in the Roman Empire. 2:07:32 – Protestant ethics. 2:10:28 – Nazi symbols. 2:11:51 – Ataman Krasnov. 2:14:25 – Works by B. Akunin. 2:15:14 – Imperialism of the European Union. 2:17:37 – Can Russia join the EU? 2:25:05 – Russian intelligentsia. 2:23:29 – Doubles of historical leaders. 2:24:33 – The problem of national identity in the EU. 2:26:16 – Historical myths and Soviet propaganda in education by T.N. Eidelman. 2:28:48 – Conclusion.