Sicily is in the middle of the world. The key to Mediterranean civilization. Multicultural boiling pot and of course beautiful and spectacular. Always in the middle but on the sidelines. Text: Ali Bandari Video: Hamidreza Farrokhsarsht Rasht market videos: Shayan Sadeghpour Island videos: Ali Broll: / @abnabateheldar 0:00 Why Sicily is interesting to me 2:49 Three main curiosities 3:52 Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean 4:55 Phoenicians to They came to Sicily 6:08 The Greeks came to Sicily 7:00 Archimedes of Sicily 7:20 The wars between Greece and Carthage and the Achaemenids 7:53 The Carthaginians were in Tunis 8:24 The beginning of the Roman Empire's plans 9:26 Everyone's greedy eye for Sicily 10:11 Taormina Beautiful 11:37 The Byzantine Empire 12:41 The head of the Muslims was found 13:40 Arabic-Islamic buildings in Italy 14:09 The whole of Sicily is in the hands of Muslims 14:28 Byzantine Arabic culture 15:53 ​​Tolerance, the tradition of the Abbasid Empire 16:20 Aqueducts or engineering inventions Iranian 16:51 This does not have lemon either! 17:55 Scientific boom in Palermo 18:52 Vikings came to Sicily and Gorgan 20:08 Normans brilliant and unique rule 20:45 Tabula Rogeriana, the most comprehensive atlas in the world 22:36 The melting pot of Sicilian multiculturalism 23:39 The golden age of Sicily with the young king 26: 44 Harmony of the Three Great Civilizations in the Mediterranean at the time of Frederick II 29:01 Palermo Cathedral 30:00 Muslims expelled from Italy 31:00 Sicily united with the Papal Kingdom 31:22 A successful uprising and revolution 32:12 Decline of Sicily 33:44 Urbanization and the new architecture of Spain 34:52 Architecture did not help the condition of the people 35:24 The Great French Revolution 36:28 The spark of the spring of revolutions and the king of bombs 37:30 Sicily had become third class 37:50 The era of Italian unification 38:25 Sicilian independence 39:20 The uneven prosperity of the south and north of Italy 39:52 The mafia was born 42:06 The biggest earthquake in the history of Europe 42:42 Clean up today 43:40 The Muslini system killed the mafia and sent it to America 46:16 The monster of war woke up 48:47 The importance of Sicily In World War II 49:50 The end of the fascist regime in Italy 50:32 The effects of the war on Sicily 51:29 The American Italian mafia is back 52:08 The construction and reconstruction of Italy and Sicily 52:40 The mafia has become more powerful 53:27 Sicily is a tourist but its people are immigrants 54:04 The continuous fight with the mafia 54:52 The independence and autonomy of Sicily 55:22 Sicily in the 21st century 56:27 My image of Sicily has changed 57:46 Always in the middle but on the sidelines 58:16 Similarities between Palermo and Rasht markets 1: 00:25 Cathedral Building of Syracuse City Sources With thanks to Tolo Video Communications Company and the Graduate Engineers Association of Tehran University of Technology for the videos related to the documentary 5000 years of Iranian engineering • Paul Mellon Lecture - Sicily: An Isla... • History Summarized: Sicily • SICILY IS NOT ITALY!! https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv... https://www.manuelcohen.com/image/I00... https://www.contefederico.com/newsite/ ✅ Support BPlus https://bpluspodcast.com/support/ ☑️ BPlus website https://bpluspodcast.com/ ✅ BPlus podcast https://bpluspodcast.com/how-to-listen/ ☑️ YouTube channel / @bpluspodcast ✅ BPlus Telegram channel https ://t.me/podcastbplus