Why Did Selim III Fail? What is the Nizam-ı Cedid? Political History of Türkiye - 2

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Published on Jul 1, 2024
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Our Westernization and reform process, which was faltering and taking shape around a few pashas, ​​commanders and intellectuals, would reach a different stage with the initiatives of Selim III. Seeing the weakness of the army as the fundamental problem of modernization, Selim III would implement both the military and the bureaucracy and state reforms that would feed this military under the name of Nizam-ı Cedit. However, Irad-ı Cedit, which he implemented in order to finance the Nizam-ı Cedit army, would cause him to gain many enemies. So, was Selim III unsuccessful despite all this? What is the importance of Selim III? What are the Nizam-Cedit reforms? The answers to all these questions are in this section. References: - Modernization in Turkey - Niyazi Berkes - History of Modernizing Turkey - Erik Jan Zürcher - Ottoman in Search of Order - Contemporary Sümer - III. Selim and His Period - Seyfi Kenan 00:00 - Introduction 00:45 - Why did Selim III convene the Consultative Assembly? 02:05 - Why was the Nizam-ı Kadim abandoned? 04:32 - What is Nizam-ı Cedit? 05:23 - The establishment of Nizam-ı Cedit 07:12 - Mühendishane-i Behri Hümayun 10:55 - Why was Nizam-ı Cedit established in the North 11:56 - The tax system in the Ottoman Empire and Irad-ı Cedit 21:17 - Why did Nizam-ı Cedit fail? 24:13 - Napoleon's invasion of Egypt 26:10 - II. Edirne Incident 28:50 - What do you mean by "we want Sharia"? 30:09 - Intrigues in the Ottoman Palace 31:47 - Did Selim III fail? Join this channel to benefit from privileges: / @49w Or become our patron via the link below. / kirkdokuzw Social Media: / discord / kirkdokuzw / kirkdokuzw / kirkdokuzw

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