Discover how three distinct and complementary learning approaches can strengthen your philosophical spirit. The historical approach focuses on the transformation of the thinking of philosophers and their eras until it reaches us. The thematic approach delves deeper into the explanation of the great questions of humanity. The problematic approach focuses on the arguments, counter-arguments and theories involved in current and past issues. Learn to identify and choose the approach that best suits your purposes and better absorb the content of great thinkers. 00:00 - introduction to the open class 01:30 - purpose of the class and focus on the philosophical spirit 02:36 - introduction of the teacher and structure of the class 03:13 - introduction to the theme of the three approaches 03:49 - what are the three study approaches 04:39 - initial interaction with the participants 05:13 - invitation to follow inef on instagram 06:30 - recognition of the design team 07:55 - thanks and presentation of the team 08:47 - three approaches to studying philosophy 09:25 - introduction to the historical approach 10:33 - explanation of the textual genre in the historical approach 12:29 - importance of narrative in the historical approach 14:05 - cultural and social focus of the historical approach 15:27 - examples of Socrates' historical context 16:49 - advantages and limitations of the historical approach 18:19 - introduction to the thematic approach 19:11 - explanatory analysis and abstract focus of the thematic approach 19:56 - example: concept of love in the thematic approach 21:18 - mythology and metaphors of love 22:03 - explanation of platonic love and its origins 23:29 - analysis of themes such as justice, goodness and beauty 24:52 - how the thematic approach allows us to explore broad ideas 25:51 - comparison between historical and thematic approaches 27:02 - introduction to the problematic approach 27:58 - central philosophical questions and problems 28:43 - the four great problems of philosophy 30:11 - ethical issues such as abortion and euthanasia 31:40 - analysis of the correspondence theory of truth 32:25 - problems with the theory of truth in fictional narratives 33:42 - limitations of the correspondence theory and the role of language 34:55 - importance of questioning philosophical theories 36:13 - thematic approach and intellectual passivity 36:58 - importance of articulating one's own thought in philosophy 37:43 - which approach to choose according to the purpose 38:19 - introduction to the TEA method in the training center 39:46 - thaumázein and the initial openness to knowledge 40:29 - epoché and suspension of judgment to expand the repertoire 42:09 - aufhebung and critical articulation of thought 42:48 - critical thinking path in the center 43:22 - how to study philosophy outside the center 44:03 - thanks and final interaction with the audience 45:54 - announcement of the Black Friday offer _________________________________ We are Isto Não é Filosofia (INÉF). Our purpose is to broaden your thinking, through Philosophy. The founders, Vitor Lima (graduated in Philosophy, UFRRJ) and Evelyn Lima (master in Philosophy, UFRRJ), have seen the complexities of an increasingly global world, which needs answers beyond the shallow ones usually available. Our vision is to be your reference in Public Philosophy, showing that thinking philosophically is for everyone, although not for everyone. In this path, we seek to consolidate these values: 1. Intellectual honesty 2. Argumentation 3. Depth If you align with what we believe, be a Hummingbird in our community. Consume the nectar of our free content and help spread it, pollinating it around. If you want to support our cause, in addition to having access to the most complete Philosophical Training Center, help us financially build our house, and become a João-de-Barro. To find out how (or to get in touch), access the addresses below. _________________________________ ???? TRAINING ???? Philosophical Training Center: https://www.istonaoefilosofia.com.br/... ???? Individual mentoring: https://www.istonaoefilosofia.com/men... _________________________________ ???? Free newsletter: https://www.istonaoefilosofia.com.br/... _________________________________ ???? INÉF CHANNELS ???? Instagram: /istonaoefilosofia ???? Telegram: https://t.me/istonaoefilosofia ???? Contact: [email protected] ________________________________