Fyodor Tyutchev proudly declared: "I am a Muscovite!" Indeed, he spent his happy childhood in Moscow on Ivanovskaya Gorka. In 1822, the future poet entered the diplomatic service and left Russia for a long time. Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev returned to Moscow again in 1843. The city he left as a young man, after a 20-year separation, made a very strong and deep impression on him. However, Fyodor Tyutchev and his family settled in St. Petersburg, and he visited Moscow occasionally. He often stayed at the house of his sister Darya Ivanovna Sushkova, who was married to the famous writer Nikolai Sushkov. Intellectual life was always in full swing in this house. Fyodor Ivanovich's personal experiences were also connected with Moscow. He stayed in Bolshoi Gnezdnikovsky Lane with his "secret" wife Elena Alexandrovna; he was drawn here after the death of his beloved woman. From the lecture you will learn: - how early Fedenka Tyutchev began writing poetry; - what impression the war with Napoleon made on him; - how Tyutchev became a member of the Society of Lovers of Russian Literature at Moscow University before entering the university itself; - what the poet argued about with Chaadayev; - where the poet met his last love. Lecturer - Leonid Vidgof, writer, tour guide, member of the board of the Mandelstam Society, expert of the Mandelstam Center at the National Research University Higher School of Economics. 0:00 The N.A. Nekrasov Library presents a course of lectures by Leonid Vidgof "Literary Moscow" 0:30 Tyutchev's appearance. Photograph by Levitsky. 1:10 Brief biographical information. 2:10 The image of Moscow in letters to his wife. "I am a Muscovite." 4:05 The Osterman House on Ivanovskaya Gorka (with a watchtower) is the estate of F.A. Osterman. Tyutchev's future mother was raised here. Tyutchev also spent a large part of his childhood here. 10:50 The children's lifestyle in the Osterman estate. A happy childhood. 12:50 The Church of the Three Saints on Kulishki. 14:15 The Church of the Dormition of the Mother of God on Pokrovka. The image of the place. 15:45 The poet's father is a kind person, beloved by children. 17:05 The poet's mother is exalted, melancholic, deeply religious. Memories of the Easter bells. 19:35 "Uncle" (servant-educator) of Tyutchev N.A. Khlopov. His role is similar to the role of Pushkin's nanny. 22:55 A depiction of Tyutchev as a child. 23:30 Armyansky Pereulok, 11. Chambers of the 17th century, then the Gagarin estate. Rebuilt by Kazakov. Bought by the Tyutchevs in 1810. 28:20 Church of St. Nicholas in Stolpy. 29:15 1812. Departure for Yaroslavl, return to the burnt-down city. Formation of Tyutchev's idea of ​​Russia as a God-saved country. 33:00 S.E. Raich - teacher of Russian. His influence on the future poet. Visit to Moscow University. Acquaintance with Professor A.F. Merzlyakov (poet). 37:08 Tyutchev is a member of the Society of Lovers of Russian Literature at the university. 37:30 Studies at the university. First publications in the works of the Society of Lovers of Russian Literature. 39:05 Decision on choosing a diplomatic career. At the age of 19, Fyodor Tyutchev goes to the embassy in Munich. Has been living in Europe for 22 years. 41:00 Memories of visiting a house on Armyansky Lane. 42:15 Memories of a meeting with Zhukovsky. 44:05 After returning, Tyutchev lives and serves in St. Petersburg, but often comes to Moscow. 45:05 The house of N.V. Sushkov (the poet's sister's husband) on Staropimenovsky Lane. Sushkov is a writer and publisher. Many bright creative people of Moscow visited the Sushkovs' salon. Tyutchev is the "lion of salons". 52:00 P. Ya. Chaadayev is Tyutchev's friend, but the main opponent in philosophical and religious debates. 58:20 The Crimean War exposed the ulcers of Nicholas's empire. An acutely negative assessment of Nicholas I. 1:00:40 A premonition of tragic changes. 1:01:30 Tyutchev's first wife Eleanor. Three daughters. 1:02:00 Second wife Ernestine. Daughter and two sons. 1:02:38 Daughter Kitty. Leo Tolstoy's infatuation with her. 1:03:20 "Editor's House" on Strastnoy Boulevard (editorial office of "Moskovskie Vedomosti"). The sister of Elena Aleksandrovna Denisyeva, Tyutchev's last love, lived here. 1:05:10 The story of Tyutchev's acquaintance with Elena Denisyeva. Scandalous affair. Three children. Poems dedicated to Denisyeva. "Literary Moscow". Lecture course by Leonid Vidgof http://biblioteka.nekrasovka.ru/mosco... Our website: http://nekrasovka.ru/ VK: http://vk.com/nekrasovkalibrary Telegram: https://t.me/nekrasovkalibrary Subscribe to the channel: / @nekrasovkalibrary