One of the most controversial poems of Iraj Mirza about hijab and chador, do all mujtahids talk? Are all unenthusiastic and thick-necked? Are all the mullahs' words lies? Iraj Mirza was born in the fall of 1252 or 1253 in Tabriz and passed away in Tehran on March 22, 1304. Iraj Mirza, nicknamed "Jalal al-Mamalek" and "Fakhr al-Shaara", was among the prominent Iranian poets in the era of constitutionalism (late Qajar period and early Pahlavi period) and was one of the pioneers of modernity in Persian literature. Iraj Mirza wrote poetry in various formats and his most valuable poems have critical, social, emotional and educational themes. Iraj's poetry is simple and fluent and sometimes includes popular words and sayings, and his poems were among the poems that influenced the poetry of the constitutional period. ", the famous Russian Iranologist, Iraj Mirza, has described him as follows: "He was a man who was burnt black and thin, of average stature, and patient in his behavior and speech. tolerant Iraj's poems came to life when he read them himself... Iraj Mirza is considered one of the prominent poets of the constitutional era. Perhaps he can be considered one of the prominent poets of the modern era in Iranian literature. Iraj Mirza was the son of Sadr al-Shaara Gholam Hossein Mirza and the grandson of Iraj, the son of Fath Ali Shah Qajar. Father writes poetry under the pseudonym "Behjat". He was born in 1251 in Tabriz. Iraj completed his studies at Dar al-Funun School in Tabriz or "Mozaffaria School" and it was there that he learned the basics of Arabic and French. Muzaffariyah School is considered the second higher education school in modern history, which was established during the reign of Muzaffaruddin Mirza, in the style of Dar al-Funun in Tehran. When Hassan Ali Khan Grossi, nicknamed "Amir Nizam Grossi", built the Muzaffari School in Tabriz, Iraj Mirza was the deputy of that school. undertook Amir Nizam Grossi was a politician, minister, writer and calligrapher of the Qajar period. In addition to his political positions, he was a capable literary writer who has left two literary works named Monshaat and Pandnameh Yahiyyeh. With all these descriptions, it is not possible to consider him as a person completely cut off from religion, or at least in certain periods of his life, Iraj Mirza had complete religious beliefs and he also wrote poems in praise of Muhammad, the prophet of Muslims, as well as Shiite imams. The poem "Mother's Heart" is one of the other famous poems of Iraj Mirza, which has opened its place among the general audience and many people have heard it. When Hasan Ali Khan Grossi nicknamed "Amir Nizam Grossi" built the Mozafari school in Tabriz, Iraj Mirza became the deputy of that school. Amir Nizam Grossi was a politician, minister, writer and calligrapher of the Qajar period. In addition to his political positions, he was a capable writer who left behind two literary works called Monsaht and Pandnameh Yahaviyeh. Iraj Mirza's trip to Europe and the Caucasus and his familiarity with other people's customs, culture and literature had a significant impact on Iraj Mirza's growth and development. . Many of Iraj Mirza's poems have been heard or read by a large number of people. Perhaps one of his most famous poems is the poem titled "Mother". Many people, especially the elders, are familiar with this poem by Iraj Mirza and recite at least some of its verses from memory: They say I was born by my mother / He taught me to hold my breast in my mouth at night / He learned to sit awake and sleep, He held my hand and my foot He took me to my feet/ until the way of walking, he learned one letter and two letters on my tongue/ he learned to speak words and put a smile on my lips/ he learned to bloom on a flower bud, so my existence is from his existence / until I am and he is, I love him