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Eritrea is a small country in the Horn of Africa known for its isolated government and serious human rights abuses, which is why it is often called the North Korea of Africa. Internet access is almost non-existent, media freedom is suppressed, and citizens are constantly monitored. Eritrea's long struggle for independence from Ethiopia ended in 1991, and in a referendum held in 1993, over 99% of voters supported independence. At that time, Eritrea was led by Isaias Afewerki, leader of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front, who centralized power and suppressed the opposition. Eritrea's government is based on a one-party system, in which the People's Front for Democracy and Justice is the only permitted party. The structure of the government resembles totalitarian systems, and the president has almost unlimited power. Eritrea is one of the most closed countries in the world, where censorship and government control extend deep into everyday life. Only about 1% of the population has access to the internet, and the media field is completely controlled by the state. Journalists who attempt to report on critical issues are often imprisoned or mysteriously disappear. Eritrea is known for its extensive system of forced labor and community service, in which both men and women are required to perform community service. The service is often for life, and citizens work in almost all areas of life without adequate pay. Working conditions are often inhumane, and citizens are treated poorly. Eritrea’s economic system is tightly controlled by the state, which hinders economic growth and development. Private entrepreneurship is practically prohibited, and much of the means of production are owned by the state. The Eritrean government’s actions have led to a widespread refugee crisis, and many Eritreans have fled the country in search of safety and better living conditions. The UN and other international organizations have repeatedly condemned Eritrea’s human rights abuses. Despite offers of assistance from the EU and Western countries, the Eritrean government has been reluctant to make significant changes to its policies. Eritrean refugees face dangerous conditions along the way, and their situation often remains precarious in refugee camps or other precarious conditions. The economic and political situation in Eritrea is bleak, and change is unlikely without significant internal or international pressure. The international community’s efforts to help have faced many challenges due to the resistance of the Eritrean regime. The Eritrean government uses fear and violence to assert its control and suppress dissent, making it extremely challenging to improve the situation. Timestamps: 0:00 Introduction 0:40 The struggle for independence and the one-party system 3:22 Isolation and Censorship 6:47 Forced labor, community service and human rights violations 10:06 Economic isolation and state control 13:36 The international community and refugees Partner: Northcrypto (Includes affiliate link) If you are interested in investing in virtual currencies such as Bitcoin, I can warmly recommend the domestic Northcrypto virtual currency exchange! Compared to domestic competitors, the costs are moderate and customer service is handled quickly in Finnish! You can invest here: https://www.northcrypto.com/petterimi... Become an official supporter of Petter's channel! Channel members also receive extra content! / @pmikkonen ???? Thank you for watching the video! It means a lot to me! ???? ???? COME TALKING ????Instagram: / petterimikkonen ????Twitter: / pmmikkonen ???? Facebook: / petterimikkonenvlog ????️ Discord: / discord ???? Website: https://www.petterimikkonen.fi ???? Email: [email protected] ????Shop: https://shop.spreadshirt.fi/pmcrue/ VIDEO SOURCES: ???? Music: Epidemic Sound ????️ Illustration: Storyblocks, Pixabay, Shutterstock ???? Written sources: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1q... ???? New video every week! ???? Commercial collaboration requests: [email protected] #eritrea #africa #documentary