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Living in the castle and in the castle PhDr. František Záruba, Ph.D. (HÚ AS ČR) Medieval society was significantly socially differentiated, at the top was the monarch, a little lower was the nobility, but the majority of society was made up of unborn people. This also corresponded to the great contrast in the quality of housing of these social strata. While the sovereign and the nobility build castles and palaces with a number of living rooms such as a great hall, chambers with a fireplace, wood-insulated rooms heated by hot air heating or also stoves and also chambers, the families of the unborn lived only in small houses with a single heated room with smoke operation - a room, in the case of multiple spatial layouts also a seasonally unheated chamber, which at the same time served for crop storage. The video was created as part of the Strategy AV 21 project - Research program: Anatomy of European society Research topic: "Land use" and the sustainable household in the pre-modern era Video timeline: 00:00:00 Introduction 00:00:43 How did the monarch live? - Turntable 00:01:41 The Great Hall and King's Chambers 00:03:29 Inn Palace 00:04:20 How did the nobility live? – Dvorce and Curia Vitkov 00:05:04 Tiled stove from the 13th century 00:06:06 Noble castles – Lipnice 00:07:01 Great hall and chamber 00:07:45 Tiled stove from the 15th century 00:09:10 Wood-insulated rooms and hot air heating 00:10:20 Castle chapel 00:11:39 How did simple people live? Village houses Curia Vitkov 00:12:11 Jizba 00:13:16 Conclusion