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The Mariana Trench is the deepest place on Earth. The pressure here can instantly flatten almost any living organism. Less is known about this place than about the surface of Mars. Only a few have dared to descend to a depth of 11 kilometers. How did they manage it, what did underwater explorers discover at the bottom of the Mariana Trench, and why are their observations valuable for science? In this issue of WAS, we will tell you how the Challenger Deep was discovered - the deepest point of the deepest trench in the world, about the first dive of Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh in the bathyscaphe Trieste, and the expeditions to the bottom of James Cameron and Victor Vescovo. You will also learn how underwater microorganisms and deep-sea fish adapted to the pressure, and why they wanted to dump nuclear waste in the Mariana Trench. #WAS #mariana_trench #bottom_of_the_earth Watch videos in other languages in Ukrainian: • The highest place on Earth. How does life ... in English: • LIFE AT 11 KM DEEP? The history of ex... Our podcasts: https://linktr.ee/was_history Our social networks: https://linktr.ee/was.media For advertising integrations, please email: [email protected] Or telegram: https://t.me/m_i_t_y_a Materials used: Office of Ocean Exploration and Research / National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration / US Department of Commerce; Edie Widder and Nathan Robinson / National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/ NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research, 2016 Deepwater Exploration of the Marianas; CGTN, CCTV+, China24. Video used: This innovative fish farm could revolutionize seafood production Pioneers for Our Planet / World Economic Forum / CC BY; Amazing Underwater Sea life Royalty Free Stock Footage No copyright Videos / Royalty Free Stock Footage / CC BY; A Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, Then 'Crack' / VOA Learning English / CC; DEEPSEA CHALLENGE 3D Trailer National Geographic; NBCDFW - Five Deeps Expedition interview with Victor Vescovo / The Five Deeps Expedition. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License for the use of the track Darkness Speaks (artist: Kevin MacLeod): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-... Artist: http://incompetech.com/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License for the use of the track Departure - Ghostpocalypse (artist: Kevin MacLeod): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-... Artist: http://incompetech.com/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License for the use of the track Medusa (artist: Kevin MacLeod): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-... Artist: http://incompetech.com/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License for the use of the track track Deep Noise (artist: Kevin MacLeod): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-... Artist: http://incompetech.com/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license for the use of the track Echoes of Time (artist: Kevin MacLeod): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-... Artist: http://incompetech.com/ #WAS #Mariana_Trench #Underwater_research