History of the Alekseevsky housing estate in Kharkov

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Published on Dec 3, 2023

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The footage is taken from the channels: / @kruchinafilm • Pesochin - Nadiya, san. Roshcha / %d0%92%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9... The exact time of the emergence of Alekseyevka is unknown. It arose at the end of the 17th or at the very beginning of the 18th century. The population of Alekseyevka in 1779, according to the "Statement of which cities and districts the Kharkov viceroyalty was made up of and how many souls there were in them in 1779", was 398 "possessing subjects" of the souls of sergeants Ivan and Grigory Kvitka and 179 souls of undescribed affiliation (only men were counted; women and children were not counted, since they did not pay taxes). [10] In this statement, Alekseyevka is called a "possessing settlement". Then the Kvitkas (from whose family was the writer Grigory Kvitka-Osnovyanenko) sold Alekseyevka to the Shcherbinins, from whose family was the first Kharkov governor Evdokim Shcherbinin. In 1782, in the settlement of Alekseyevka, the property of the collegiate councilor Pyotr Andreyev son of Shcherbinin, 280 people lived in 39 households [11]. Initially, it was located slightly above the intersection of the Zolochiv road (now Klochkovskaya street) with the Alekseyevka river, on its right bank, above the spring; on the map of 1788 it is marked as a "village". In the lists of populated areas of the Kharkov province of 1864, in the village of Alekseyevka, 664 residents lived in 120 households. There was an Orthodox church and a distillery. In 1885, in the village of Alekseyevka, Alekseyevskaya volost, there were 644 residents living in 115 households. There was an Orthodox church. According to the 1897 census, 853 residents lived in the village of Alekseyevka. The name of the village and Alekseyevskaya Street is associated with the holy spring of the Orthodox Saint Alexy, the man of God. To the east of Alekseyevskaya Street, the Orthodox Church of Alexy, the man of God (Kharkov) was built in 1839,[12] destroyed during the storming of the city during the third battle for Kharkov in 1943. Currently, near the former Orthodox church, a large cathedral Catholic church of the Kharkov diocese of the Roman Catholic Church is being built with the house of the head of the Catholic diocese and auxiliary services. The spring is still in operation today. Until the 1950s, Alekseyevka was a village[1] on the left (eastern) bank of the Lopan River, above the current meadow park, and was not part of the city limits of Kharkov. This area is now called Old Alekseyevka. Near it were the settlement of Lozovenka and the settlement of the Zelenoe forestry. In 1937[1]-1940, before the Great Patriotic War, Alekseyevka had 679 households, an Orthodox church, a pond and its own Alekseevsky village council.[13] In the lower part of Alekseyevka, on the hem, closer to Lozovenka, there was a now defunct brick factory,[13] of which five quarries filled with water remain. The mass development of Alekseyevka with multi-story residential buildings began in the mid-1970s. In the 1980s, the area was built up towards Pyatikhatki. The area from Ludwig Svobody Avenue towards Pyatikhatki is called Novaya Alekseyevka.

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