⚖️ FIRST STEPS IN LAW: the method for those who want to learn Law in a simple and objective way (without pulling your hair out because of boring classes or confusing books). 👉 REGISTRATION through the website: https://cintiabrunelli.com.br/direito ⚖️ Read the book INTRODUCTION TO THE WORLD OF LAW and learn, in one afternoon, what Law students take 6 months to learn in college. 👉 BUY THE BOOK through the website: https://cintiabrunelli.com.br/intro ❤️️ MY WEBSITE: https://cintiabrunelli.com.br 💎 TELEGRAM Group: https://t.me/cintiabrunelli 📷 INSTAGRAM: / me.julga 📧 EMAIL: [email protected] 🏆 Also subscribe to the NOVATOS DO DIREITO channel: / @novatosdodireito Today I'm going to talk about the vices or defects of the legal business. A vice or defect is something that taints the legal business, thus bringing about its annulment. This nullity can be absolute or relative, depending on which defect we are talking about. Within the vices of the legal business, we have 2 subdivisions: vices of consent and social vices. As defects of consent (or defects of will), we have error, fraud, coercion, state of danger and injury. And, as social defects, we have fraud against creditors and simulation. I will provide a summary of each of these defects, with many examples for you to understand this fundamental subject of Civil Law. I will start with the defects of consent or defects of will. Within the elements of validity of a legal transaction, we have that the will must be free and without defects. There must be consent. In Civil Law, there is the principle of autonomy of will, which states that all individuals have the freedom to enter into legal transactions. A person who wants to enter into a contract must express his or her will, and it cannot be defective. There must not be a defect of consent, that is, this consent cannot be defective. When there is no will, there will be no legal transaction. I will talk about the defects of consent (error, fraud, coercion, state of danger and injury), and, in all of them, you need to keep in mind that they are VOIDABLE within the period of 4 years. They have a relative nullity and it must be argued within a period of 4 years (and this period is a statute of limitations - it is a statute of limitations). In the case of Fraud Against Creditors, in order for the fraud to be undone, the creditor must file a lawsuit, called Pauliana Action, within a period of 4 years. Finally, if there is a Simulation, which is considered more serious, then the transaction will not be merely voidable, it will be NULL. It does not convalesce with the passage of time, that is, it has no term! Enjoy the video! DEFECTS of LEGAL BUSINESS - DEFECTS of CONSENT X SOCIAL DEFECTS (Summary and Examples) #CintiaBrunelli #CivilLaw ===================================== --PLAYLISTS I RECOMMEND-- INTRODUCTION TO LAW • • INTRODUCTION TO LAW: Easy and... NOTIONS OF PROCESS - PROCEDURAL LAW: • • NOTIONS OF PROCESS - PROCEDURAL LAW THEORY OF LAW - POLITICS, CULTURE AND LEGAL PHILOSOPHY • • THEORY OF LAW - POLITICS, CULTURE... CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW • • CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW... CIVIL LAW, OF FAMILY AND CONSUMER LAW: • • CIVIL, FAMILY AND CONSUMER LAW ... ===================================== --VIDEOS I RECOMMEND-- INTRODUCTION TO LAW: Easy to Understand Step by Step (Complete Class) • • INTRODUCTION TO LAW: Step by Step ... WHAT IS LAW SCHOOL LIKE? • • WHAT IS LAW SCHOOL LIKE? Still... HISTORY OF LAW: summary of each historical period • • HISTORY OF LAW: summary of each p... HOW TO LEARN LAW FASTER starting from SCRATCH • • How to learn Law FASTER, me... TIPS FOR BEGINNERS in the LAW course: • • TIPS FOR BEGINNERS IN THE LAW COURSE... ARTICLE, CAPUT, PARAGRAPH, CLAUSE, LINE AND ITEM • • Article, Caput, Paragraph, Clause, Line... 10 EXPRESSIONS OF LAW that every student NEEDS TO KNOW • • LAW: the 10 Words and Expressions ... ======================================= ABOUT THE CHANNEL Cíntia Brunelli explains Law in a simple way and helps you study better. This channel is aimed at law students, future college students, beginners taking civil service exams or those interested in learning about law to understand the news about the legal field. In her videos, she also talks about how she passed civil service exams while still in college, how she studies to learn faster and several ways to do well on exams and get questions right. 00:00 Like it! 01:00 Not a subscriber yet? Subscribe :D 02:00 Special Links in the Description