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Our guest in this episode of the Inkwell Podcast is Dr. Muhammad Al-Shami. In this episode, we discussed with the doctor the agreed-upon evidence such as the Quran, Sunnah, and consensus, and the methods of deduction from them... We began our discussion by mentioning the meaning of the fundamentalist, what is meant by the science of the fundamentals, and the extent of its connection to the science of jurisprudence, and its connection to the rules of jurisprudence and the first attempts to collect these rules. Then we talked about the relationship of the fundamentals to the sciences of Islamic law, and we concluded our discussion about the evidence of Islamic law and the methods of deduction from it... Episode topics: 00:00 Beginning 01:51 The meaning of “the fundamentalist” 03:37 The philosopher Suhrawardi 05:08 What is meant by the science of the fundamentals of jurisprudence, and the extent of its connection to the science of jurisprudence 08:54 The separation of the fundamentalist from the jurist 09:38 The science of the rules of jurisprudence 11:52 The first attempt to collect the rules of jurisprudence 12:59 The relationship of the principles of jurisprudence to the science of logic 17:03 The Story of the First Attempt to Collect the Principles of Jurisprudence 19:43 Badr al-Din al-Zarkashi 22:57 The Companions’ Knowledge of the Science of Usul al-Fiqh 27:40 The Difference in Rulings among Scholars 34:32 Usul al-Fiqh is the Guarantee for the Continuity of Sharia 37:48 Reliance on Interest 41:22 Has the Science of Usul ended? 42:34 The Connection of Usul to Language 48:55 The Connection of Usul to Hadith 51:28 The Connection of Usul to Aqeedah 57:10 The Prophet’s Approval ﷺ 59:46 The Shift Introduced by Usul al-Fiqh Scholars in the Sciences of Sharia in General 1:04:45 The First to Codify Usul al-Fiqh was Imam al-Shafi’i 1:08:48 The Arabic Issue of the Qur’an 1:12:46 The Influence of the Theology of Usul al-Fiqh Scholars 1:19:37 The Methods of the Usul al-Fiqh Scholars 1:27:01 Methods of Deduction from the Holy Qur’an 1:34:18 The Concept of Disagreement 1:43:02 Methods of Deduction from the Sunnah 1:47:46 Methods of Deduction from Consensus 1:51:16 The System and Denying Consensus 1:54:38 Reasons for Scholars' Disagreement 2:04:32 The Problem of Incorrect Deductions 2:06:30 Blocking the Means 2:08:11 A Very Important Issue in the Science of Usul For Guest Comments and Suggestions: https://forms.gle/THJmyT7V8uuYrx5A6 Social Media Accounts: https://x.com/waraaq_sa?s=21 : X https://www.instagram.com/waraaq.sa?i... : instagram https://www.tiktok.com/@waraaq.sa?_t=... : tiktok