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The Muscovite invasion caught the Lithuanians by surprise. The Grand Duchy of Lithuania had lost about a third of its territory in the east in a few years. The enemy was advancing with unusually large forces. It was unknown how to stop them. The Commonwealth movement was not coping with the defense of the country. The treasury had no money for a professional army. The situation looked almost hopeless. But then the Orsha victory arrived. It awakened hope in the Lithuanians and horror among the Muscovites. Why did the Orthodox Prince Konstantin Ostrohsky, the great hetman of Lithuania, not want to reconcile with his co-religionists, the Muscovites? How did he use the achievements of military technology in 1514 to defeat the larger Muscovite army? Why did the Muscovites allow the army of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to cross to the right bank of the Dnieper and take an advantageous position? Is heavy cavalry enough to defeat light rifle cavalry? How did our ancestors use modern information technologies after the battle? What is the relevance of the Orsha victory? Professor Alexander Kravtsevich is told by Yuri Bokhan, professor, doctor of historical sciences, and researcher of the military affairs of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, about the differences in armament and tactics of the Lithuanian and Muscovite armies.