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An interview with microcircuit design engineer Valery Shunkov about the current state of the electronics industry in Russia, sanctions, the Chinese, Mikron, ASML, TSMC, SMEE and statements by officials. And also about what chip production is and what is needed to establish it. Timeline: 00:00 – Intro 01:15 – How do officials see the world? 03:07 – Is there a chance to establish production of Elbrus and Baikals? 04:42 – How electronics production is organized: a brief history of the industry 07:33 – The problem of licensing and the problem of sanctions 09:05 – Why won’t the Chinese work with us? 10:41 – Who produces lithographic equipment? 12:33 – What do the Chinese have and why don’t we buy it from them? 13:33 – What else is needed to produce chips and how much does it cost? 15:15 – the software problem and why it is impossible to launch equipment without the manufacturer’s support 16:02 – what about the personnel? 18:00 – what are the prospects for Mikron and their factory under construction? 19:41 – about domestic scientific developments 21:41 – about financing 23:56 – why has Mikron failed to launch a 65 nm line in 9 years? 25:29 – what kind of production will we have by 2030 and what will the Chinese have? 30:21 – will there be problems with the equipment for the production of boards? 33:22 – the problem of development strategy 34:31 – a drop of positivity