[Copyright] This video was created as a distribution video for liberal arts education at a university. In accordance with the comprehensive copyright agreement, the university has paid copyright fees in a lump sum to the copyright management organization for the various diagrams, photographs, etc. used in the video. Due to the COVID-19 disaster that occurred at the end of 2019, most university classes have been switched to remote lectures since 2020. These videos were created at that time. Under copyright law, copyright exemptions apply to diagrams, photographs, etc. used in education, but video distribution was not anticipated, and copyright issues arose. As an emergency measure, copyright exercise was exempted for classes held in 2020. For this reason, a new copyright management organization was established in 2021, and a rule was established that the university, which uses diagrams, photographs, etc. in classes, must pay copyright fees in a lump sum to the newly established copyright management organization for the diagrams, photographs, etc. used in video distribution. ------------The URL addresses of the videos used in class are as follows. This is based on the textbook "Introduction to the Evolutionary Ecology of Animals - Field Biology for Liberal Arts Education"; published by Academic Book Publishing; written by Toyama Kiyomasu; published in October 2023. Introduction at Academic Book Publishing: https://www.gakujutsu.co.jp/product/9... Purchase on Amazon: ↓ https://www.amazon.co.jp/%E5%8B%95%E7... *Compared to the contents of the textbook, the contents of the video are often outdated, and some of the explanations in the video are incorrect. To ensure accuracy, please use it in conjunction with the textbook. If any major errors in the video are discovered, we will write a correction in the video description each time. *The original PowerPoint itself is being improved daily, so we considered remaking the video. However, remaking the video is very time-consuming, and since the COVID-19 disaster has passed and the demand for remote lectures has decreased (they may be used as a measure to avoid class cancellations), it is highly likely that we will not remake the video. [Introduction to Animal Evolution]: The course name is "Survival Biology for Beginners" ⇒ It's a strange course name, but it's the name I took over from my predecessor. Changing the course name requires a cumbersome procedure, so I've left it as it is. In reality, it's "Introduction to Animal Evolution." ＊＊＊＊＊Below are course videos; all produced in 2020. 、後にその作品を賞賛した。 English: ``Survival Biology for Beginners'' playlist: ↓ • ``Introduction to Animal Evolution (Liberal Arts Course)'' (lecture by Toyama Kiyomasu); class title ``The... 00-``Survival Biology for Beginners'' lesson video-Introduction • 00 Introduction to the online ``Survival Evolution for Beginners'' class; Toyama Kiyomasu... 01-``Survival Evolution for Beginners'' lesson video-Episode 01: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; Chromosomes and cell division • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 001 ``Survival Evolution for Beginners'': Evolutionary theory... 002 ``Survival Biology for Beginners'' lesson video Episode 02: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; Mendel's Laws of Inheritance wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 002 ``Survival Biology for Beginners'' lesson video... *Currently, we are in a transitional period between dominant (overt) and recessive (recessive). High school textbooks describe them as dominant and recessive. 003 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video No. 03: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; various genetics wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 003 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video ... 004-"Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video-No. 04: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; sex-linked inheritance, linkage, recombination, quantitative inheritance_wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 004 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video ... 005-"Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video-No. 05: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; quantitative genetics and quantitative genetics • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 005 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video ... 006-"Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video-No. 06: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; from DNA structure to transcription_wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 006 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video ... 007a "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video No. 07a: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; DNA translation wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 007a "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video... 007b "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video No. 07b: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; Mutation wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 007b - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video... 007c "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video No. 07c: Preliminary knowledge for understanding evolution; Population genetics wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 007c "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video... 008 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video No. 08: Definition of scientific name wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] No. 008 - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video... 009 - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video - Episode 09: Next up, let's start with the polyphyletic nature of plants_wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 009 - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video... 010 - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video - Episode 10: Up to an explanation of the theory of natural selection_wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 010 - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video... 011 - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video - Episode 11: An example of natural selection_wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 011 - "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video... 012 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video Episode 12: Punctuated equilibrium speciation, etc. wmv • 012 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video Episode 12: Punctuated equilibrium speciation... *This video is old. It is incorrect. Punctuated equilibrium evolution has been largely rejected since around 1990. For details, please refer to the textbook "Introduction to the Evolutionary Ecology of Animals: Field Biology for Liberal Arts Education"; published by Academic Book Publishing; by Toyama Kiyomasu (published in September 2023); 013-"Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video-Episode 13: Parasitism, Symbiosis, Pathogens, and the Mechanism of Evolution_wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 013 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video ... 014-"Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video-Episode 14: Evolution of Symbiosis, Parasitism, Mimicry, and More; Results of Evolution_wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 014 "Survival Biology for Beginners" lesson video ... 015-Video of Human Evolution (New); Produced on Monday, June 20, 2022 wmv • [Introduction to Animal Evolution] Episode 015-Video of Human Evolution (New); Produced on June 20, 2022... *There is a mistake in confusing synonymous and nonsynonymous substitutions. That's all. ******************** [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology]; the name of the course is "Behavioral Ecology". Below are lesson videos; all produced in 2020. Playlist for "Introduction to Behavioral Ecology": ↓ • "Introduction to Behavioral Ecology (General Education Course)" (lecture by Toyama Kiyomasu); the subject is "Behavioral Ecology" 01 - Video on behavioral ecology; next time from the naturalist _ • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Episode 01 - Video on behavioral ecology; next time from the naturalist; Toyama Kiyomasu... 02 - Video on behavioral ecology; up to pheromones • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Episode 02 - Video on behavioral ecology; up to pheromones; Toyama Kiyomasu... 03 - Video on behavioral ecology; next from coercive harmonious behavior • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Episode 3 Video on behavioral ecology; next from coercive harmonious behavior; Toyama Kiyomasu... 04 Behavioral Ecology; finished the origin of cuteness wmv • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Episode 04 Behavioral Ecology; finished the origin of cuteness; lecture by Toyama Kiyomasu 05-Behavioral Ecology; Completed up to Social Darwinism • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Lecture 05 - Behavioral Ecology; Completed up to Social Darwinism; Kiyomasu Toyama... 06-Behavioral Ecology; Completed up to Eusocial Animals wmv • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Lecture 06 Behavioral Ecology; Completed up to Eusocial Animals; Kiyomasu Toyama's lecture 07-Behavioral Ecology; Next up: Prisoner's Dilemma • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Lecture 07 - Behavioral Ecology; Next up: Prisoner's Dilemma; Kiyomasu Toyama's lecture 08-Behavioral Ecology; Next up: Sexual Selection wmv • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Lecture 08 - Behavioral Ecology; Next up: Sexual Selection; Kiyomasu Toyama's lecture 09-Behavioral Ecology; Sexual Selection Complete wmv • [Introduction to behavioral ecology] Lecture 9: Behavioral ecology; The end of sexual selection; Lecture by Tomiyama Kiyomasu 10: Behavioral ecology; The end of mate selection wmv • [Introduction to behavioral ecology] Lecture 10: Behavioral ecology; The end of mate selection; Lecture by Tomiyama Kiyomasu 11: Behavioral ecology; The end of sperm competition wmv • [Introduction to behavioral ecology] Lecture 11: Behavioral ecology; The end of sperm competition; Lecture by Tomiyama Kiyomasu ⇒... 12: Behavioral ecology; Next up: the evolution of thermal sex determination wmv • [Introduction to behavioral ecology] Lecture 12: Behavioral ecology; Next up: the evolution of thermal sex determination; Tomiyama Kiyomasu... 13: Behavioral ecology; Next up: the triverse hypothesis of sex ratio wmv • [Introduction to behavioral ecology] Lecture 13: Behavioral ecology; Next up: the triverse hypothesis of sex ratio;... 14: Behavioral Ecology; The problem of sex ratios in humans wmv • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Lecture 14 - Behavioral Ecology; The problem of sex ratios in humans; a lecture by Tomiyama Kiyomasu 15 - Behavioral Ecology; Maternal forms in animals wmv • [Introduction to Behavioral Ecology] Lecture 15 - Behavioral Ecology; Maternal forms in animals; a lecture by Tomiyama Kiyomasu That's all.